Internal Noise in Communication System

Internal Noise in Communication System: Under the heading of Internal Noise in Communication System, we discuss noise created by any of the active or passive devices found in receivers. Such…

Continue Reading Internal Noise in Communication System

Overvoltage Articles

Overvoltage Articles: Simpson Theory of Lightning: The factors that contribute to the formation or accumulation of charge in the clouds are too many and uncertain. But during thunderstorms, positive and…

Continue Reading Overvoltage Articles

Measurement of High Voltage and Currents Articles

Measurement of High Voltage and Currents Articles: Series Resistance Microammeter: High d.c. voltages are usually measured by connecting a very high resistance (few hundreds of megaohms) in Series Resistance Microammeter…

Continue Reading Measurement of High Voltage and Currents Articles

Wave Analyzer Articles

Wave Analyzer Articles: What is Wave Analyzer? It can be shown mathematically that any complex waveform is made up of a fundamental and its harmonics. It is often desired to measure…

Continue Reading Wave Analyzer Articles

Classification of Transmission Lines

Classification of Transmission Lines: Classification of Transmission Lines are usually classified as Lines with no loss or ideal lines, Lines without distortion or distortion less lines Lines with small losses,…

Continue Reading Classification of Transmission Lines

Mathematical Model of Lightning Stroke

Mathematical Model of Lightning Stroke: During the charge formation process, the cloud may be considered to be a non­conductor. Hence, various potentials may be assumed at different parts of the…

Continue Reading Mathematical Model of Lightning Stroke

Multiple Shield Enclosures

Impulse measurements using Multiple Shield Enclosures and Signal Cable: Multiple Shield Enclosures - It is essential that leads, layout, and connections from the signal sources to the CRO are to be…

Continue Reading Multiple Shield Enclosures