Breakdown in Electronegative Gases

Breakdown in Electronegative Gases: It has been recognized that one process that gives high breakdown strength to a gas is the electron attachment in which free electrons get attached to…

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Types of Lightning Strikes

Types of Lightning Strikes: There are two Types of Lightning Strikes may strike the power system (e.g. overhead lines, towers, sub-stations etc.), namely; Direct stroke Indirect stroke 1. Direct stroke:…

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Ward Leonard Drive Transfer Function

Ward Leonard Drive Transfer Function: In the classical Ward Leonard Drive Transfer Function, the dc drive motor having constant excitation is supplied from a variable voltage generator, as shown in…

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Microwave Power Measurement Techniques

Microwave Power Measurement Techniques: Microwave Power Measurement Techniques can be done by the use of wavemeters. A wavemeter is an adjustable resonant circuit provided with a calibration that gives the…

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Transistor Chopper Circuit

Transistor Chopper Circuit: Transistor Chopper Circuit - A single transistor used as a dynamic switch to convert low level dc signal to an ac waveform is shown in Fig. 14.34.…

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Instrumentation System Block Diagram

Instrumentation System Block Diagram: Instrumentation System - The measurement and control of physical conditions is very important in many industrial and consumer applications. For example, the operator may make necessary…

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