Electronics Engineering

Current to Voltage Converter Circuit

Current to Voltage Converter Circuit: A device that produces a voltage proportional to input signal current is called a Current to Voltage Converter Circuit. The circuit arrangement is shown in Fig. 36.27. In this circuit, a photocell or photomultiplier tube that provides output current proportional to the light flux but independent of the load impedance,

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Voltage to Current Converter Circuit

Voltage to Current Converter Circuit: Occasionally in industrial electronics, it is necessary to provide a current proportional to certain voltage, even though the load impedance may vary. A circuit which can perform this job, is called a Voltage to Current Converter Circuit. The circuit of Voltage to Current Converter Circuit is shown in Fig. 36.25.

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Frequency Response of Common Mode Gain of Differential Amplifier

Frequency Response of Common Mode Gain of Differential Amplifier

Frequency Response of Common Mode Gain of Differential Amplifier: Low values of common-mode gain are desirable so that the circuit can reject undesirable signals that are applied equally to both inputs. The common-mode (CM) gain becomes important because undesired common-mode signals may have high-frequency components. The important aspects of the Frequency Response of Common Mode

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Compensating Network in Op Amp

Compensating Network in Op Amp: In op-amps the variations in gain and phase shift with respect to frequency are due to the internal capacitors and stray capacitances, which are due to physical characteristics of semiconductor devices (BJTs and FETs) and the internal construction of the op-amp. The rate of change of gain as well as

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Single Stage Amplifier Frequency Response and Phase Response Curves

Single Stage Amplifier Frequency Response and Phase Response Curves: The voltage gain of a single-stage transistor amplifier commences to fall off at some high frequency. This fall-off may be due to the construction of the individual transistor or to stray capacitance in the circuit. Gain-frequency response of single stage amplifier is depicted in Fig. 35.1,

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